Kinetic and thermodynamic control of ATP synthesis by sarcoplasmic reticulum adenosinetriphosphatase.

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Kinetic and thermodynamic control of ATP synthesis by sarcoplasmic reticulum adenosinetriphosphatase.

Several experimental parameters, critical to the analysis of ATP synthesis by sarcoplasmic reticulum ATPase, were determined experimentally. 1) The phosphorylated enzyme intermediate obtained with acetylphosphate in the presence of a Ca2+ gradient was shown to be entirely ADP sensitive but quite stable in the absence of added ADP. On the contrary, the phosphoenzyme obtained with ATP is unstable...

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Phosphorylation of sarcoplasmic reticulum ATPase with Pi and phosphoryl transfer from the phosphoenzyme to ADP to form ATP were studied in experiments including two sequential steps in the absence of a transmembrane Ca2+ gradient. This was accomplished with a variety of experimental manipulations including jumps of Ca2+ concentrations, pH, temperature, and water activity. Phosphorylation with ...

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Energy interconversion by the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase: ATP hydrolysis, Ca2+ transport, ATP synthesis and heat production.

The sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscle retains a membrane bound Ca2+-ATPase which is able to interconvert different forms of energy. A part of the chemical energy released during ATP hydrolysis is converted into heat and in the bibliography it is assumed that the amount of heat produced during the hydrolysis of an ATP molecule is always the same, as if the energy released during ATP clea...

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Sequential reactions in Pi utilization for ATP synthesis by sarcoplasmic reticulum.

Incorporation of Pi and ATP synthesis by sarcoplasmic reticulum ATPase were studied by rapid quench methods in order to demonstrate whether protein phosphorylation obtained in various experimental conditions leads to intermediates of the same reaction chain, or to products of independent reactions. Phosphorylation occurs rapidly (k = 30 s-‘) when saturating Pi is added to vesicles preincubated ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)45166-6